What term describes the ongoing evaluation of an already approved study?

Study for the CITI Training Social and Behavioral Focus Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare to ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

What term describes the ongoing evaluation of an already approved study?

Explanation:
Continuing review is the term for ongoing oversight of an approved study. After the initial approval, the IRB or regulatory body re-evaluates the study at regular intervals to ensure risks to participants remain minimized, that new information hasn’t changed the risk/benefit balance, and that consent and other protections stay appropriate. This process keeps participant welfare at the forefront throughout the project, even as it progresses. It’s different from initial review, which happens before a study starts; amendment review, which covers proposed changes to the protocol; and final or closeout review, which occurs when the study is ending.

Continuing review is the term for ongoing oversight of an approved study. After the initial approval, the IRB or regulatory body re-evaluates the study at regular intervals to ensure risks to participants remain minimized, that new information hasn’t changed the risk/benefit balance, and that consent and other protections stay appropriate. This process keeps participant welfare at the forefront throughout the project, even as it progresses. It’s different from initial review, which happens before a study starts; amendment review, which covers proposed changes to the protocol; and final or closeout review, which occurs when the study is ending.

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