Which sentence in a consent form constitutes exculpatory language?

Which sentence in a consent form constitutes exculpatory language?

• A. Taking part is voluntary, but you waive the right to legal redress for any research-related injuries.
• B. The study may be terminated at any time.
• C. You will be compensated for participation.
• D. Participation is mandatory.

Answer: (A)

Exculpatory language is wording in a consent form that asks participants to waive legal rights or to release researchers or the institution from liability for injuries related to the research. Informed consent should not require someone to give up the right to seek legal redress or protection against negligence. The sentence you’re evaluating clearly states that you waive the right to legal redress for any research-related injuries, which is exactly the kind of exculpatory language that is not allowed. Other statements in consent forms, such as the study being voluntary, the possibility of stopping participation at any time, or compensation for participation, do not involve waiving rights and are generally acceptable components.

Exculpatory language is wording in a consent form that asks participants to waive legal rights or to release researchers or the institution from liability for injuries related to the research. Informed consent should not require someone to give up the right to seek legal redress or protection against negligence. The sentence you’re evaluating clearly states that you waive the right to legal redress for any research-related injuries, which is exactly the kind of exculpatory language that is not allowed. Other statements in consent forms, such as the study being voluntary, the possibility of stopping participation at any time, or compensation for participation, do not involve waiving rights and are generally acceptable components.